Straight Comparison

Composite vs. wood decking in Illinois

We build both, so we don't have a dog in this fight. Here's how the two actually compare on a Central Illinois deck that has to live through 100-degree Julys and ice in January.

Wood (treated / cedar)Capped composite
Installed cost$24–$44 / sq. ft.$38–$62 / sq. ft.
UpkeepClean and re-seal every 2–3 yearsSoap and water twice a year
Expected service life12–20 years with maintenance25–30 years
Freeze-thaw behaviorChecks and splits over timeSheds water, no checking
Surface heat in full sunCooler, especially cedarHotter in dark colors
SplintersYes, as it agesNo
RepairabilityAny lumber yard has a matchBoard lines get discontinued
Resale appealSolidStrong — buyers price in zero upkeep

Choose wood if…

You want maximum square footage for the budget, you like the look and smell of cedar, you don't mind a weekend of cleaning and sealing every couple of years, or you may move within a decade.

Choose composite if…

You're staying put, you're done maintaining a deck, you have kids or dogs on the surface daily, or your last treated deck splintered and you're not doing that again.

Straight Answers

Composite vs. wood questions

Which lasts longer in Illinois weather, composite or wood?
Composite, clearly. Our freeze-thaw cycles are what open checks in treated pine and cedar. A capped composite board doesn't absorb water, so it doesn't cycle. Either way, the framing underneath is treated lumber and its lifespan depends on footings and flashing, not the decking.
Is composite decking slippery when wet?
Capped composite with an embossed grain is comparable to wet wood. Smooth, older-generation composite could be slick. We steer customers toward textured boards on any deck with stairs.
Can I put composite decking on my old wood frame?
Sometimes. Composite generally needs joists at 16 inches on center for straight layouts and 12 for diagonals. If your frame was built at 24, it needs sistering or new joists first. We check before quoting.
Does composite fade?
Modern capped boards hold color well; expect subtle lightening in the first season and very little after. Uncapped composite from the 2000s faded badly, which is where the reputation came from.